Getting Started with Backyard Chickens – What You Need to Know First 🐣

So, you’re thinking about getting chickens? Welcome to the club! Bringing chickens into your backyard or homestead is a fun, practical step toward fresh food and a more sustainable lifestyle. But before you run out and scoop up your first fluffy chicks, there are a few things you should know.

1. Check Local Regulations First Before anything else, make sure you’re allowed to have chickens. Some towns have restrictions on flock size, noise (especially if you want a rooster), and coop placement.

2. Decide on Chicks or Pullets Chicks are adorable (and addictive), but they require more care upfront, including heat lamps and brooding boxes. Pullets—young hens just about to start laying—are less work and a quicker path to eggs.

3. Choose Your Breed Wisely Some breeds are better layers, others are more cold-hardy, and some are super friendly for kids. A few beginner favorites:

• Rhode Island Reds – Hardy, consistent egg layers.
• Buff Orpingtons – Gentle, fluffy, and family-friendly.
• Barred Rocks – Great personality and good egg production.

4. Start Small Start with 3–6 hens to get the hang of it. Chickens are social animals, so always get at least three to keep the flock happy.

5. Set Up the Coop Your coop needs good ventilation, predator-proofing, nesting boxes, and a secure run. Don’t skimp—your girls will be spending a lot of time there.

6. Get Ready for Eggs! Once your hens reach about 18–20 weeks, the egg magic begins. Be prepared with nesting materials like straw or pine shavings and a daily egg collection routine.